What are warnings signs of a scam?

  • An offer of a better guaranteed return on your pension savings.
  • High-pressure sales tactics.
  • Unusual investments, which tend to be unregulated and high risk.
  • Complicated structures – so it isn’t clear where your money will end up or several parties taking a fee meaning the total amount deducted from your pension is significant.

What is an early release pension scam?

  • An offer to help you release cash from your pension before you are 55.
  • It often involves transferring your pension savings and you may be offered a loan.
  • It’s almost certainly a scam – you can only take money from your pension when you are 55 (increasing to 57 in 2028) or older.
  • You could inadvertently face a tax bill of 55% on what you have withdrawn, even if you didn’t realise that you had broken the tax rules.

What is a pension review scam:

  • An out-of-the-blue offer of a free pension review.
  • The company contacting you may falsely claim they are authorised or claim that they don’t have to be authorised.
  • You may be offered guaranteed returns or a cash incentive to tempt you to take up the offer.
  • Typically, involves unusual investments, which tend to be unregulated and high risk.
  • Some of these are poor value and speculative investments, whilst others are just outright scams.

Where can I find out more about scams in general?

  • The financial services regulator’s scams guidance can be found here.

How to protect yourself from pension scams:

  • If you get a cold call about your pension, the safest thing to do is to hang up.
  • Only take advice from authorised firms – you can check a firm’s status here.
  • If it sounds too good to be true, it usually is:
    • professional advice on pensions is not free 
    • Guaranteed, high returns are normally unrealistic
    • There is no loophole that allows early access to pension saving before age 55 (although early access can be permitted on ill health grounds).